Astronomy Labs
Modern universe · 1967

Pulsars discovered

Pulsars discovered

Overview

In 1967 Cambridge graduate student Jocelyn Bell Burnell noticed a string of 'scruff' on chart-recorder paper — radio pulses repeating every 1.33 seconds from a point fixed in the sky. The sources, briefly dubbed LGM for 'little green men', were identified as rapidly spinning neutron stars: lighthouses of matter compressed to nuclear density. Pulsars became precision laboratories for relativity and dense matter, and the 1974 Nobel Prize for the discovery went to her supervisor, Antony Hewish.

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