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Medieval & Islamic astronomy · 499

Aryabhata writes the Aryabhatiya

Aryabhata writes the Aryabhatiya

Overview

In 499 CE the Indian astronomer Aryabhata composed the Aryabhatiya, a concise Sanskrit treatise combining mathematics and astronomy. It described the apparent rotation of the sky as a consequence of Earth's own rotation, computed planetary periods, and gave procedures for eclipse prediction and trigonometric calculation. The work anchored a long tradition of Indian mathematical astronomy that influenced Islamic and, indirectly, European astronomy.

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